Journal of Speech and Hearing Research Vol.32 339-346 June 1989.
© American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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Adaptation and the Masking of Tinnitus

M. J. Penner 1
Robert C. Bilger 2
1 University of Maryland
2 University of Illinois

The effect of adaptation on the masking of tinnitus was investigated. Six patients with tinnitus performed two 5-min tracking tasks, each replicated six times. The first task examined the masking of tinnitus by tracking the intensity of a pure tone required to mask the tinnitus. The second task examined adaptation of a suprathreshold tone by tracking the intensity of a pure tone required for constant loudness. For 3 patients, the change required for constant loudness did not differ from the change required for constant maskability. For 3 patients, however, these two changes were different. Possible implications of these results for determining the locus of tinnitus and for the use of tinnitus maskers are discussed.

Submitted on February 11, 1988
Accepted on September 6, 1988


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